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5 Signs Of Iron Deficiency

  • Health

Headache And Dizziness 

Lack of iron can cause headaches. This is more prominent in women than in men. This particular symptom of lightheadedness is not so common. No substantial evidence can prove the relation between lightheadedness and iron deficiency. One of the studies suggests that due to the low level of hemoglobin in red blood cells, the amount of oxygen that reaches the brain is not enough causing the blood vessels to swell and increase pressure and headache.  

Heart Palpitations

More study needs to occur in finding out the relation between anemia, heart palpitations, and iron deficiency, but one thing is clear this happens due to lack of oxygen. One of the theories suggests that the hemoglobin present in red blood cells transports oxygen throughout the body. When a person lacks iron, hemoglobin levels drop, which causes the heart to work harder to produce oxygen and transport it. This may lead to irregular heartbeat, and sometimes the heart beats abnormally fast. In extreme cases, the spirit might be enlarged, causing heart failure. 

Dry And Damaged Hair

Dry and damaged hair can be a result of iron deficiency. Due to lower hemoglobin levels, less oxygen is available for the cells responsible for hair growth. 

Swelling Or Soreness In The Mouth

One can indicate whether you lack iron deficiency by taking a look inside or around your mouth. The signs may consist of a swollen tongue, dry mouth, a strange burning feeling in your mouth, red cracks at the corners of the mouth, and ulcers. See a doctor if you experience any of these symptoms. 

Restless Leg

Lack of iron links to restless leg syndrome. This causes you to move your leg even at rest restlessly. It may also cause strange crawling or itching in your feet that is worse during the night, causing difficulty sleeping. More than 25% of people with iron deficiency suffer from restless leg syndrome. More research is required in this area to prove its credibility. 

Brittle Or Spoon-shaped Fingernails 

A condition called Koilonychia, in which the nails become brittle and spoon-shaped. The first sign of this is brittle nails, followed by spoon-shaped nails. This may be a sign of a lack of iron. 

Some Other Symptoms Of Iron Deficiency Could Include

    • Strange Cravings

Suppose you crave food or non-food items like chalk, dirt, sand, clay, ice, paper. This is called pica which may be a sign of iron deficiency. It can even occur for pregnant women. 

    • Feeling Depressed 

Iron deficiency is associated with depression in adults. The chances are higher for pregnant women. 

    • Cold Feet And Hands

Due to a lack of hemoglobin and oxygen reaching through muscles and tissues, one might experience cold feet and hands. 

    • Immune System

A person can easily get infected with numerous diseases due to a lack of immunity. 

These were just a few of the symptoms that one person might observe in themselves. The severity of symptoms may vary from individual to individual. The symptoms above were just a few common symptoms one might notice in themselves. One should always consult their doctor/ physician and get themselves tested. 

Conclusion

If you feel you are showing any signs and symptoms indicating iron deficiency, you should consult your doctor and perform a simple blood test. If iron deficiency is confirmed, you can start treating it before it gets worse. The primary treatment includes restoring the level of hemoglobin. This can be done by having iron-rich foods like red meat, green vegetables, dried fruits, Specificseafood, seeds, and nuts. Including vitamin C in your diet is very important as it helps in absorbing iron better. Your doctor might even prescribe iron supplements for increasing the level of iron in your body. 

 

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